Difference between tomate, tomatillo and jitomate:
Here is a little background information I obtained from various websites.
The tomatillo is also known as the husk tomato, jamberry, husk cherry, or Mexican tomato, but the latter is more appropriately used to describe the relative of which bears smaller fruit. In Spanish, it is called tomate de cáscara, tomate de fresadilla, tomate milpero, tomate verde (green tomato), tomatillo (Mexico; this term means “little tomato” elsewhere), miltomate (Mexico, Guatemala), or simply tomate (in which case the tomato is called jitomate).
The native Mexican tomatillo is tomate. When Aztecs started to cultivate the Andean fruit, bigger and red, they called the new species xitomatl (or jitomates), (‘plump thing with navel’ or ‘fat water with navel’). After their conquest of Tenochtitlan, Spaniards exported tomatoes (jitomates) to the rest of the world with the name tomate, so numerous languages use forms of the word “tomato” (tomate) to refer to the red tomato instead of the green tomatillo. Only in the center of Mexico do people still use the word “tomate” to refer to a tomatillo.
The Mexican husk tomato was a prominent staple in Aztec and Mayan economy. The plant abounds in Mexico and the highlands of Guatemala and the fruits are commonly seen in native markets.
Salsa Verde in the making…
8 ounces (5 to 6 medium) tomatillos, husked and rinsed
Fresh hot green chiles, to taste (roughly 2 serranos or 1 jalapeno), stemmed
5 or 6 sprigs fresh cilantro (thick stems removed), roughly chopped
Scant 1/4 cup finely chopped onion
Salt
Read more at: http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/salsa-verde-green-tomatillo-salsa-recipe.html?oc=linkback
